Which vaccine is a live vaccine?

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Multiple Choice

Which vaccine is a live vaccine?

Explanation:
Live vaccines use a weakened form of the pathogen that can still replicate in the body, prompting a strong and lasting immune response, often with mucosal immunity when given by mouth. The Rotavirus vaccine is an oral, live-attenuated vaccine, designed to briefly replicate in the gut to stimulate gut-associated immunity (and systemic protection) against rotavirus gastroenteritis. The other vaccines listed are not live: Hepatitis B is a recombinant subunit vaccine containing the HBs antigen; pneumococcal vaccines are conjugate or polysaccharide vaccines without any live organism; the inactivated poliovirus vaccine contains killed virus and cannot replicate. Therefore, Rotavirus vaccine is the live vaccine.

Live vaccines use a weakened form of the pathogen that can still replicate in the body, prompting a strong and lasting immune response, often with mucosal immunity when given by mouth. The Rotavirus vaccine is an oral, live-attenuated vaccine, designed to briefly replicate in the gut to stimulate gut-associated immunity (and systemic protection) against rotavirus gastroenteritis. The other vaccines listed are not live: Hepatitis B is a recombinant subunit vaccine containing the HBs antigen; pneumococcal vaccines are conjugate or polysaccharide vaccines without any live organism; the inactivated poliovirus vaccine contains killed virus and cannot replicate. Therefore, Rotavirus vaccine is the live vaccine.

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